Causes of the white spots on the nails.

 


White spots on the nails, also known as leukonychia, can have several causes. Some common causes include:

1. Injury: Minor injuries to the base of the nails or nail bed can cause white spots to appear on the nails. This can include situations like getting your fingers jammed in a door or hitting the nail against a hard surface.

2. Nutritional deficiencies: Deficiencies in certain minerals and vitamins, such as zinc, calcium, and vitamin D, can cause white spots to appear on the nails.

3. Fungal infections: Fungal infections in the nails, like onychomycosis, can cause white spots in addition to other symptoms like nail discoloration, thickening, and brittleness.

4. Allergic reactions: Allergic reactions to certain chemicals or nail products can cause white spots to appear on the nails.

5. Psoriasis: Psoriasis, a chronic skin condition characterized by red, scaly patches, can affect the nails and cause white spots to develop.

6. Trauma: Any significant trauma to the nails, such as excessive nail biting or repetitive tapping, can cause white spots to form.

7. Liver disease: Certain liver diseases, such as hepatitis, can cause white spots on the nails as a result of liver dysfunction.

It is important to note that while white spots on the nails are usually harmless and temporary, in some cases they may be a sign of an underlying health condition. If you are concerned about your symptoms, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. 

Hope you have learnt from this.

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